Varicelle Vaccine
The Varicella vaccine, commonly known as the chickenpox vaccine, is recommended by the Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) to protect against varicella-zoster virus, which causes chickenpox. Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease characterized by an itchy rash and other symptoms like fever and fatigue. Here’s an overview of the IAP guidelines for the Varicella vaccine:
Understanding Varicella (Chickenpox)
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Disease Overview: Chickenpox is known for its classic symptom of an itchy, blister-like rash, alongside fever, tiredness, and loss of appetite.
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Complications: While usually mild, complications can include bacterial infections of the skin, pneumonia, encephalitis (brain inflammation), and can be more severe in adults.
Varicella Vaccine
Purpose: To prevent chickenpox.
Vaccine Composition: A live, attenuated (weakened) vaccine.
Vaccine Composition: A live, attenuated (weakened) vaccine.
IAP Recommended Schedule for Varicella Vaccination
Primary Vaccination:
– First Dose: Administered at 15-18 months of age.
– Second Dose: Recommended at 4-6 years of age. However, it can be given earlier, provided there is a minimum interval of 3 months between doses.
Catch-up Vaccination:
– For older children and adolescents who have not been vaccinated or haven’t had chickenpox.
– First Dose: Administered at 15-18 months of age.
– Second Dose: Recommended at 4-6 years of age. However, it can be given earlier, provided there is a minimum interval of 3 months between doses.
Catch-up Vaccination:
– For older children and adolescents who have not been vaccinated or haven’t had chickenpox.
Vaccine Administration
Method: The vaccine is administered subcutaneously (under the skin).
Safety and Side Effects
Common Side Effects: Pain and swelling at the injection site, fever, and mild rash.
Serious Side Effects: Very rare, but can include severe allergic reactions.
Serious Side Effects: Very rare, but can include severe allergic reactions.
Who Should Receive the Vaccine
Universal Recommendation: All children without a history of chickenpox should receive the vaccine.
Special Groups: Unvaccinated older children, adolescents, and adults without evidence of immunity.
Special Groups: Unvaccinated older children, adolescents, and adults without evidence of immunity.
Who Should Not Receive the Vaccine
– Individuals with severe allergic reactions to any component of the Varicella vaccine.
– Pregnant women and people with severely compromised immune systems.
– Pregnant women and people with severely compromised immune systems.
Importance in Public Health
The widespread use of the Varicella vaccine has significantly reduced the incidence and severity of chickenpox and its complications.
Consultation with Healthcare Professionals
It’s recommended to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice, especially for individuals with specific health concerns or conditions.
Disclaimer
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This information is for educational purposes only and may not reflect the most current data available. Always consult a pediatrician or healthcare professional for medical advice and before making any vaccination decisions. We strive to keep this information updated, but it may not be updated in real time
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Consultation with healthcare professionals is essential for personalized advice and to address specific health concerns.
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Contact us
Call us
+91 96060 77401
Visit us at
Aloha Kids Clinic
No 531, 2nd Floor,
Nammalaya Building,
Doddakallasandra,
Bangalore – 560062
Send us an email
admin@alohakidsclinic.com
About us
Subscribe
Sign up for the Aloha newsletter to receive all the news offers and discounts from Aloha Kids clinic.
Copyright by Aloha Kids Clinic,2023. All rights reserved.
Copyright by Aloha kids clinic,2023 All rights reserved.