TDap/TD Vaccine
The Tdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Acellular Pertussis) and TD (Tetanus and Diphtheria) vaccines are critical in protecting against these serious diseases. The Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) provides guidelines for the administration of these vaccines, especially considering their importance in both childhood and adult immunization schedules. Here’s an overview of the IAP guidelines for the Tdap/TD vaccine:
Understanding Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis
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Tetanus: Caused by a toxin-producing bacterium, leading to muscle stiffness and spasms.
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Diphtheria: A bacterial infection causing a thick coating in the throat, leading to breathing problems, heart failure, and paralysis.
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Pertussis (Whooping Cough): A respiratory tract infection with severe coughing spells.
Tdap and TD Vaccines
Tdap: Includes protection against Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Acellular Pertussis.
TD: Includes protection against Tetanus and Diphtheria, with a lower concentration of Diphtheria component than Tdap.
TD: Includes protection against Tetanus and Diphtheria, with a lower concentration of Diphtheria component than Tdap.
IAP Recommended Schedule for Tdap/TD Vaccination
Primary Series (as DTwP/DTaP in Childhood):
– Part of the childhood vaccination schedule.
Tdap Booster:
– Recommended at 10-12 years of age.
– Important for adolescents and adults as a one-time booster replacing a TD booster.
TD Booster:
– Every 10 years following the Tdap booster.
Special Circumstances:
– Pregnant women should receive one dose of Tdap during each pregnancy, preferably between 27 and 36 weeks of gestation, to protect the newborn from pertussis.
– Part of the childhood vaccination schedule.
Tdap Booster:
– Recommended at 10-12 years of age.
– Important for adolescents and adults as a one-time booster replacing a TD booster.
TD Booster:
– Every 10 years following the Tdap booster.
Special Circumstances:
– Pregnant women should receive one dose of Tdap during each pregnancy, preferably between 27 and 36 weeks of gestation, to protect the newborn from pertussis.
Vaccine Administration
Method: Administered as an intramuscular injection.
Safety and Side Effects
Common Side Effects: Pain at the injection site, mild fever, headache, tiredness, nausea.
Serious Side Effects: Rare, including severe allergic reactions.
Serious Side Effects: Rare, including severe allergic reactions.
Who Should Receive the Vaccine
Adolescents and Adults: As a booster to maintain immunity against these diseases.
Pregnant Women: For the protection of the newborn against pertussis.
Pregnant Women: For the protection of the newborn against pertussis.
Who Should Not Receive the Vaccine
Individuals with severe allergic reactions to any component of the vaccine.
Those who have had a severe reaction after a previous dose of the vaccine.
Those who have had a severe reaction after a previous dose of the vaccine.
Importance in Public Health
These vaccines play a crucial role in controlling outbreaks of tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis, especially in protecting vulnerable populations like infants.
Consultation with Healthcare Professionals
It’s recommended to consult with healthcare providers for personalized advice, especially in the context of individual health conditions or concerns.
Disclaimer
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This information is for educational purposes only and may not reflect the most current data available. Always consult a pediatrician or healthcare professional for medical advice and before making any vaccination decisions. We strive to keep this information updated, but it may not be updated in real time
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Consultation with healthcare professionals is essential for personalized advice and to address specific health concerns.
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Contact us
Call us
+91 96060 77401
Visit us at
Aloha Kids Clinic
No 531, 2nd Floor,
Nammalaya Building,
Doddakallasandra,
Bangalore – 560062
Send us an email
admin@alohakidsclinic.com
About us
Subscribe
Sign up for the Aloha newsletter to receive all the news offers and discounts from Aloha Kids clinic.
Copyright by Aloha Kids Clinic,2023. All rights reserved.
Copyright by Aloha kids clinic,2023 All rights reserved.